想必大家在命令行操作mysql的时候会十分发愁现在的操作的是那个数据库吧,至少我就纠结过,可能您会说我打一条命令不就知道了,是的这样做确实可以的。
可是今儿给大家介绍个好用的命令--prompt
复制代码 代码如下:
[root@fsailing1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p --prompt="u@h:d r:m:s>"
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 378
Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
root@localhost:(none) 08:23:32>use test;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
root@localhost:test 08:23:44>exit;
这样做的好处就是让我们大家在操作数据库时更加方便快捷。
您也可以在在my.cnf配置文件里进行配置:
复制代码 代码如下:
[mysql]
prompt=mysql(u@h:d)>
default-character-set=utf8
复制代码 代码如下:
[root@fsailing1 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[root@fsailing1 ~]# service mysqld restart
停止 MySQL: [确定]
启动 MySQL: [确定]
[root@fsailing1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql(root@localhost:(none))>use test;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql(root@localhost:test)>
这里也给出需要的一些个选项供大家参考。
Option
Description
c
A counter that increments for each statement you issue
D
The full current date
d
The default database
h
The server host
l
The current delimiter (new in 5.1.12)
m
Minutes of the current time
n
A newline character
O
The current month in three-letter format (Jan, Feb, …)
o
The current month in numeric format
P
am/pm
p
The current TCP/IP port or socket file
R
The current time, in 24-hour military time (0–23)
r
The current time, standard 12-hour time (1–12)
S
Semicolon
s
Seconds of the current time
t
A tab character
U
Your full
account nameuser_name
@host_name
u
Your user name
v
The server version
w
The current day of the week in three-letter format (Mon, Tue, …)
Y
The current year, four digits
y
The current year, two digits
_
A space
A space (a space follows the backslash)
'
Single quote
"
Double quote
A literal “
” backslash character
x
x
, for any “x
” not listed above